This study was to examine the differences in child abuse experiences among the levels of home economy and family atmosphere perceived by Mongolian children. A total of 250 students in grades 6, 7, and 8 of A Middle School in Tuv aimag Zuunmod hot participated in this study. The scales used in this study were the scale measuring the demographic characteristics of the participants, the scale of the levels of home economy, and the scale of experiences of child abuse. The questionnaires in Korean were translated by a Mongolian expert in translation and underwent a verification process, and data were collected through Mongolian surveyors. The frequencies, means, and standard deviations of the collected data were obtained and two-way ANOVAs and Scheffe t-tests were performed using SPSS 25.0 to verify differences in experiences of child abuse by level. As a result of the analysis, as for the levels of home economy and family atmosphere perceived by Mongolian children, the effects of interactions and the main effect of the levels of home economy on the child abuse experience were shown to be not significant while the main effect of the family atmosphere level was shown to be significant. When concretely examined, the levels of family atmosphere perceived by the children were three levels; not peaceful, moderate, and peaceful, and these three levels showed significant differences in all three subtypes of physical abuse experience, emotional abuse experience, and neglect experience, and the overall child abuse experience. In addition, it was found that the group of children who perceived their family atmosphere as 'not peaceful' had more experiences of all kinds of abuse. Discussion and implications were presented based on the study findings.